Tuesday

When Canine ACL Surgery Should Be Considered

By Louisa Purpura


When engaging in strenuous activity, it can place a significant amount of strain on ligaments, tendons, joints and tissues in both humans and animals. The most common type of joint damage in canines includes a ruptured anterior cruciate ligament contributing to the instability of the joint. The method often recommended to address such damage involves canine ACL surgery.

Where animals may jump, run or turn very suddenly it can cause the delicate ligament in the hind leg to tear. Pets are at increased risk for this type of damage when exposed to walking on a slippery surface, vehicle accidents as well as sudden twisting movements. Where your canine companion is considerably overweight or obese, it places more strain on tissues and the possibility of injury.

The veterinarian will require that an assessment is conducted so that the presence of this type of injury can be detected. The large breeds of canine are more susceptible to the development of such damage especially if additional weight is present. Although this is not the type of injury that will develop over a period of time, it does happen very suddenly with strenuous activity and movement.

Owners may look out for a specific set of symptoms including lameness characterized by an inability to place any weight on the limb. The joint may also appear swollen and painful. Many are hopeful when the pet begins to use the injured limb over time however; the symptom of lameness will appear later on.

A veterinarian can confirm the diagnosis of this condition, which means a professional assessment of your pet. Where ligament damage cannot be felt with a physical evaluation, digital imaging may be requested as this will also rule out the possibility of osteoarthritis. In many cases dog ligament surgery may be the solution to alleviate discomfort.

TTA surgery is an intricate procedure involving repair to the ligaments stripped from the joint and only performed by highly experienced veterinarians. This is a complex intervention and recovery includes a 2 week confinement period with a 6 week light exercise program. The vet will be able to advise on processes to facilitate healing.

Pets are encouraged to engage in short periods of swimming as well as walks on a lead for the support of the tissues. Where canine ACL surgery is invasive, it is necessary in order to address the severe nature of the damage. Where your pet shows a significant number of symptoms, it is necessary to consult with a veterinarian for the relief of pain and methods for recovery.




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